Drilldown: Associate

host (35)

ant (17) · eucharitid wasp (2) · phorid fly (16)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Laboulbenia formicarum · Brachycaudus cardui · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Formica fusca · Raillietina tetragona · Ophiocordyceps australis · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Polyergus mexicanus · Megaselia sp. · Aphis asclepiadis · Beauveria bassiana

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parasite (14) · parasitoid (18) · slave maker (17)

None (35)

None (3) · Brown et al., 2015 (12) · Gemignani, 1933; Heraty et al., 1993; Baker et al., 2019; Universal Chalcidoidea Database (2) · Mackay and Mackay 2002; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Moffett, 2010; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (18) · Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (10) · Trager, 2013; Sulger et al., 2014; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1) · Wheeler & Wheeler, 1986; Trager, 2013; de la Mora et al., 2021 (1)

None (8) · as ''Formica'' cf. ''occulta'' (1) · as ''Polyergus breviceps'' (1) · doubtful, ''P. breviceps'' more likely (1) · encounter mode independent; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (2) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission outside nest (16) · identity of slave maker need confirmation, likely not ''P. mexicanus'' (1) · injured (12) · primary host (2) · properly ''Polyergus umbratus'' (4) · true slave maker ''Polyergus laeviceps'' (1)