Drilldown: Associate

host (26) · temporary parasite (24) · xenobiont (2)

ant (29) · fungus (22)

Ophiocordyceps unilateralis · Aphis craccivora · Aphis gossypii · Mermithidae (unspecified "Mermix") · Myrmicinosporidium durum · Aphis fabae · Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae · unknown · Brachycaudus cardui · Laboulbenia formicarum · Ophiocordyceps myrmecophila · Formica fusca · Kapala sp. · Ophiocordyceps australis · Raillietina tetragona · Ophiocordyceps formicarum · Aphis asclepiadis · Polyergus mexicanus · Megaselia sp. · Aphis pomi

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host (25) · parasite (16) · pathogen (21) · temporary parasite (4) · xenobiont (1)

None (51) · Finland (1)

None (24) · Chernenko et al., 2011; de la Mora et al., 2021; Ruano et al., 2018 (1) · Chernenko et al., 2011; de la Mora et al., 2021; Ruano et al., 2018; Seifert, 2018 (1) · Czechowski, 2004; Kanizsai et al., 2013 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Janda et al., 2004; Seifert, 2018 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Ruano et al., 2018 (1) · de la Mora et al., 2021; Seifert, 2018 (1) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012 (19) · Espadaler & Santamaria, 2012; Quevillon, 2018 (1) · Holldobler & Wilson 1990; Busch 2001; Martin et al. 2007 (1) · Quevillon, 2018 (16)

None (48) · Different successional series of rocky habitats. In rock crevice (1) · encounter mode primary; direct transmission; transmission within nest (16) · note that the ants involved were identified as ''P. breviceps'' and predate Trager's (2013) revision. It is likely that these are actually ''P. mexicanus'' but this has yet to be confirmed (1) · single observation (1)